92 comments

  • JasonADrury an hour ago

    "Fighter jet pilot" is a really cool job.

    Guess who gets the cool jobs in these countries? Typically not the most highly motivated individuals, but the children of influential people who pull strings to make it happen.

    Guess how easy it's to fire those people when they don't pay that much attention during training?

    • everybodyknows 28 minutes ago

      I knew a USAF flight instructor who trained foreign "guest" students: Said washing out the trainee was not an option, not even after mistakes like shutting down an engine in flight.

    • igleria 29 minutes ago

      Why would fighter pilot be as nepo-baby compatible as, dunno, actor/actress? Asking truthfully, I'm not american, not in the military, etc.

      • fmajid 4 minutes ago

        They wouldn't trust a non-family member with weapons that could decapitate the country's kleptocratic monarchy.

      • JasonADrury 21 minutes ago

        Too many nepo babies and too little state owned movie production in the Gulf?

        Also flying modern fighter jets is the kind of fun that's typically very hard to buy with money, so you take the opportunity when available.

      • zardo 10 minutes ago

        A fighter pilot is the modern military equivalent of a medieval knight.

      • fatbird 18 minutes ago

        In those countries (i.e., middle eastern countries) power and wealth is usually more connected to gov't and the military rather than independent industries. If you are a nepo-baby, your opportunities will tend to be more gov't/military than celebrity or corporate.

    • roncesvalles 17 minutes ago

      In almost all countries, military is seen as a "working class" profession, even joining as an officer. I don't think the rich and influential consider it an option for their kids.

      Btw fighter pilot is extremely physically taxing. It's not for everyone. Any degree of motion sickness and you're out. Everyone joins the air force wanting to become a fighter pilot but only a small percentage can.

      • JasonADrury 6 minutes ago

        There are exactly zero places in the world where "fighter jet pilot" is seen as a "working class" profession.

        And my whole point was that it's often not a profession, but a hobby.

      • breppp 7 minutes ago

        > In almost all countries, military is seen as a "working class" profession

        In western countries that's the case. In autocratic countries it is essential to keep control of the army by placing the equivalent of the royal family in charge.

        Also, fighter pilots were historically considered as the successors for cavalry and manned by the nobility, in Arab countries this means the ruling elite

      • true_religion 10 minutes ago

        [delayed]

    • m463 20 minutes ago
    • mothballed 26 minutes ago

      A remember a very, very, very high % of flight technology (basically flight school) majors in university being in ROTC. Paying for fuel is additional to tuition and it was extremely expensive. A lot of middle and lower class who wanted to be commercial pilots joined the military to get it paid for. No idea how many became fighter jet pilot, I assume most of them got jobs doing something more boring like troop or materials transport.

      I would go so far to say as commercial flight is dominated by very rich people who could afford to do the commercial ratings on their own, or middle/lower class people that became military pilots to pay for it.

    • sschueller an hour ago

      Cool job? Being ordered to drop bombs on schools filled with children doesn't seems like a cool job..

      • JasonADrury 43 minutes ago

        I'll spell it out: A lot of air force pilots in these countries end up being rich kids who do it because it's a fun hobby, not motivated soldiers.

        Because many of these people see it as a fun hobby, they don't spend much time worrying about potentially being ordered to drop bombs on schools filled with children. It's rather unlikely that their government would order them to do so anyway, compare a list of countries being hit by Iran with a list of countries bombing Iran.

        • singleshot_ 36 minutes ago

          When you say, “these countries,” I imagine you include the United States, where politically connected youngsters like George W. Bush secured and then ignored jet interceptor training during the 1960s?

          • true_religion 6 minutes ago

            [delayed]

          • JasonADrury 32 minutes ago

            Be that as it may, I think we can agree that the USAF is not the same as the air forces of the Gulf countries.

            • mvdtnz 18 minutes ago

              Not everyone agrees that America is special. You haven't convincingly won a conflict in how long, so we're not really convinced your military is as exceptional as you like to say.

        • morkalork 27 minutes ago

          Air force pilots are the modern day knights of the sky. Also, up until WW2, which social class you were from determined whether or not you were going to be an officer or canon fodder so rich kids swooping their way into being captains is historically normal.

      • dylan604 28 minutes ago

        Pilots are not told they are dropping bombs on a school filled with kids. They are told it is a headquarters or storage or bunker or whatever.

      • axus 30 minutes ago

        It's a "high status" job. Doing the high status jobs correctly isn't always easy.

      • esseph 32 minutes ago

        > Cool job? Being ordered to drop bombs on schools filled with children doesn't seems like a cool job..

        That was a launched cruise missile from a ship, targeted by an LLM. Apparently the grounds USED to be a valid military target long ago (a decade? I'm not sure exactly) and now there's a school there.

        • sschueller 14 minutes ago

          Taking out the human factor makes it so much worse.

          Building an LLM is one thing but building one specifically to pick targets is another.

          For me knowing that my actions may have contributed direcly to the death of anyone is not something I want to live with.

        • dgroshev 18 minutes ago

          > targeted by an LLM

          I don't think it's a known fact at this point.

      • kakacik 36 minutes ago

        What does that have to do with anything? They went through training in different times when conflicts were not on their plate. During peace it is a cool job, you know not every air force around the world bombs schools, in fact most don't.

        Anybody who ever went through arab countries with eyes opened saw the massive nepotism and corruption at all levels. Army/air force ain't immune to this, in contrary. Do you think ie some general or politician's first son would be treated and pushed up same as common folks?

    • lm28469 22 minutes ago

      > Guess who gets the cool jobs in these countries?

      What do you mean by "these countries"? What you lived in "these countries"? What do you know about 'these countries". It sounds like something someone who can't locate Africa on a globe or thinks "arab" is a nationality would say

      • myrmidon 10 minutes ago

        Presumably he means countries with somewhat higher levels of nepotism in the military than the US.

        MENA countries (excepting Israel here) are known to suffer from this significantly, and it is a big factor in their militaries historically underperforming.

        It is a valid point to bring this up as possible cause or factor, no need to get all defensive about it.

      • JasonADrury 18 minutes ago

        I've lived and worked in the Gulf for half my life, I think I know what "these countries" are like.

  • brunohaid an hour ago

    Scott Purdue has a couple of good videos on the incident https://youtube.com/@flywirescottperdue

    A pilot not trained well on visually IDing some of the most common military planes would be quite a training lapse.

    • greedo 15 minutes ago

      Mistaken ID once is conceivable. Twice is not. Three times, with one shot being within visual range, is malice.

  • chasd00 22 minutes ago

    I'd like to see the youtuber GrowlingSidewinder reproduce the scenario in DCS. The F18 and AIM9 are completely modeled in DCS and about as accurate of a sim as it gets.

    Here's his sim (at least he first few min) of the situation a few days ago but facing SAMs and not F18s https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V7XpVcUV_vQ

  • 1024core 34 minutes ago

    Most of this is just speculation until the Kuwaiti pilot is identified. If it turns out he is a Shia muslim, then it'll open up a new dimension on this event.

    History buffs may remember that the presence of American troops in Saudi Arabia was the catalyst that turned OBL into America's foe. He had offered his services to the King to defend KSA against Saddam Hussein (after Saddam swallowed Kuwait), but the King politely refused and speed dialled the USA instead. The rest is history.

  • usui 2 hours ago

    What did the videos originally link to? It just shows "Sorry, this post is no longer available."

    • p_ing 2 hours ago

      That’s you ad blocker. They’re still up.

    • andrewflnr 2 hours ago

      Sometimes it'll show that while the embed is still loading.

  • krona 2 hours ago

    The Kuwaiti air force doesn't use F-15E. The F-15E looks quite similar to the Iranian Mig-29 especially from above. I've got no idea how Kuwaiti fast jet pilots are trained but it's not inconceivable that pilot had never seen an F-15E in the flesh before.

    • inaros an hour ago

      >> it's not inconceivable that pilot had never seen an F-15E in the flesh before.

      This is such a joke I cant even imagine how you can formulate this thought...

      - Exercise Marauder Shield 26.1 (Nov. 2025) "U.S. Air Force F-15E Strike Eagle aircraft assigned to the 391st Expeditionary Fighter Squadron takeoff during Exercise Marauder Shield in the U.S. Central Command area of responsibility, Nov. 8, 2025. A key element of the exercise was the sharpening of combined fighter capabilities between the U.S. and Kuwait Air Forces. This included joint training exercises and hot-pit refueling operations."

      - CENTCOM Bomber Task Force mission (July 2022)

      "..During the BTF, two B-52H Stratofortresses, assigned to the U.S. Air Force Global Strike Command, conducted theater integration training and operations with a variety of U.S. Air Force, partner and ally aircraft, including F-15/18, RJ-135, E-3, KC-135/10/46, FGR-4, and A-330..."

      "The bombers’ flight originated at Royal Air Force (RAF) Fairford, England, and flew over the Eastern Mediterranean, Arabian Peninsula and Red Sea before departing the region. The mission included fighter escorts from the Royal Air Force and the Air Forces of Kuwait and Saudi Arabia...."

      "...“Communication is critical,” said Wong, who also serves as the Deputy Director of Combat Operations, Combined Air Operations Center. “By enhancing lines of communication, we are able to establish a clear and direct line in real time amongst the Air Operations Centers of all nations participating..."

      • toast0 an hour ago

        > A key element of the exercise was the sharpening of combined fighter capabilities between the U.S. and Kuwait Air Forces

        Well, the Kuwaitis seem pretty sharp? Three shootdowns is a lot in the modern era. The F-22 program only has two air to air kills in its whole history.

        • foxyv 19 minutes ago

          It is very easy to shoot down friendly aircraft because they don't usually shoot back. They fly in nice straight lines because they don't expect to be shot down at any moment by their allies. They don't employ ECM against you. They don't terrain mask. But, maybe you are joking?

          • toast0 15 minutes ago

            None of the other air forces involved shot down three F-15s, so I don't think it's that easy.

            If I'm skimming this page [1] well enough (find: "shot down"), there's only 6 F-15s that have been shot down, and only 4 or them were air-to-air. If it's so easy, should be more than one other incident, and that guy only got one.

            https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_F-15_losses

        • ericmay an hour ago

          > Well, the Kuwaitis seem pretty sharp?

          Do they? If they shot down 3 friendly aircraft that would be a catastrophically stupid mistake which would imply they are, in fact, not that sharp (or at least this specific unit and chain of command).

          > The F-22 program only has two air to air kills in its whole history

          A very poor comparison point given that the F-22 has had limited opportunities for engagement. And just a poor comparison overall.

    • lumost 2 hours ago

      Given Kuwaiti air force pilots would have dealt with Saudi/US/Iraqi F-15 operators, that seems highly unlikely.

    • nradov an hour ago

      Kuwaiti air force F/A-18 pilots receive most of their training in the USA so most likely they would have seen some F-15 model in flight. That doesn't rule out a case of target misidentification but it's very odd and suspicious.

    • sheikhnbake 2 hours ago

      That would be a pretty huge GCI failure

    • sidewndr46 an hour ago

      I do not know how F-18 controls work but from what I understand lots of jet controls include the equivalent of a "safety" that can be used to prevent the weapon from being launched. Maybe the pilot thought he had it engaged?

      The secondary thing here I've realized is that the missiles in question must not have been using active homing. If they were then the pilots of the US aircraft would have taken evasive action as soon as their radar warning receiver lit up.

      • mig39 an hour ago

        That could explain one accidental shootdown. It cannot conceivably explain three.

        • altairprime an hour ago

          How easy is it in an F-15E to modify a friend to a foe in the targeting systems?

          • nradov 24 minutes ago

            The IFF system will trigger warning symbology on various cockpit displays but it won't prevent the pilot from employing weapons. At this point we don't know for certain whether IFF was enabled and working correctly on any of the aircraft involved.

      • mvdtnz 15 minutes ago

        > I've realized is that the missiles in question must not have been using active homing.

        This is covered in the article so it's weird to present it as an original thought.

      • Toutouxc 20 minutes ago

        > I've realized is that the missiles in question must not have been using active homing

        Sorry, but it's totally funny that your nick is literally "Sidewinder".

  • cozzyd 2 hours ago

    Probably testing grok-based targeting system.

  • EtienneDeLyon 2 hours ago

    Two more kills and that pilot will be an ace!

  • skibz an hour ago

    How much time elapsed between each aircraft being hit?

  • rramadass 35 minutes ago

    From the article (this is what i believe too);

    Another fighter pilot’s analysis, seen in video below, questions whether the Kuwaiti pilot might even have gone rogue against an ally. That actually seems possible based on the evidence, but it is hard to believe.

    The fact that _three_ were shot down using air-to-air missiles is the clincher.

  • samrus an hour ago

    > Another fighter pilot’s analysis, seen in video below, questions whether the Kuwaiti pilot might even have gone rogue against an ally. That actually seems possible based on the evidence, but it is hard to believe.

    I get the concern, but i would remmeber to attribute it to incompetance rather than malice. And from my understanding, there is no shorten of incompetance among gulf arab militaries

  • blitzar 17 minutes ago

    To the Kuwaiti pilot - You are still dangerous, but you can be my wingman any time.

  • tokai 41 minutes ago

    Maybe someone had a juicy bet on a prediction market.

  • Stevvo an hour ago

    Article explains how quick and easy it is to fire the missiles, with no information to identify friend from foe.

    Then it jumps to incredulity that it could happen 3 times.

    I don't know why it's so hard to imagine someone pulling a trigger 3 times.

    • sheikhnbake an hour ago

      The first could have been a mistake. It happening three times is crazy because ground control should have been in the pilots ear the entire time trying to de-conflict.

      I wouldn't be surprised if the Kuwaiti Air Force switches to ground controlled intercept only after this.

  • VLM 36 minutes ago

    DCS World to the rescue?

    There's open source intel on google that Iran has SU-27s. Under combat conditions you have an instant to tell them apart. Clearly, its possible to misidentify them at least one time historically as the F-15s did get shot down.

    I can assure you from having flown around a lot, if you are wildly outnumbered 3 SU-27 (err, F15) to your 1 F-18 you do not attempt a radar lock you do an IR only attack. The article mentions getting a radar lock first but that is unnecessary for IR guided weapons and in a 3-1 situation will just get you shot down.

    Waiting for confirmation from the ground means 1 of the 3 will surely notice and you will be shot down.

    Ironically if it were a flight of 4 F-18 they'd probably not have been as skittish at radar locking a mere 3 aircraft and the IFF (assuming its probably configured and working etc) would have informed them they're friendlies. IFF can only tell you if everything on both sides is working perfectly and powered up, if you don't get a friendly response all you know is it didn't work. Not unlike a network ping command. If ping works you know they're up and accepting pings from you, if ping doesn't work, you don't really know anything for sure.

    Possibly the primary fault was the Kuwaiti lack of situational awareness. Somehow he's in shoot down range of three other A/C and he's got maybe 3 to 5 seconds to shoot them down or be shot down himself.

    Somehow there is no discussion on what both A/C were doing. Usually a landing on an airfield would not look like a bombing run but possibly the F15s were doing something "weird" for which they could be blamed. The total censorship of what they were doing points to them being up to something dumb "lets buzz the airfield during active combat would could possibly go wrong" and they get shot down for looking like an attack run. Or a mix up where there's a published ahead of time safe altitude window around 15K but these guys for who knows why were 1000 feet off the ground doing who knows what. Maybe they had a good tactical reason to do it but its damning that nothing is being reported as an excuse.

    Clearly any passive IR detector thats theorized to exist for years either doesn't exist or doesn't work very well. In theory, a smart enough IR camera should be able to notice something very warm indeed is getting rapidly brighter as it approaches you. In practice, these don't exist, or don't work. "Oh yeah they didn't have those when I was in, but they totally have them now" for the last 30 years. Apparently, not yet in 2026.

    I find it unfortunate that people who do this for a living can't legally comment, people who do this for a hobby are not asked or actively ignored despite extensive practical experience, and people who mostly have a grift of looking authoritative for legacy media get automatic blind belief despite sometimes spouting total nonsense. This is the typical journalistic response in ALL disaster situations not just military aviation.

    • esseph 24 minutes ago

      Defensive warning: AN/AAR-57

      Countermeasure AN/ALE-47

      I don't think they had radar lock, I think they were firing IR missiles. They wouldn't have had much time to respond, and IR missiles are normally much smaller than beyond visual range radar missiles, which would explain how all 6 pilots survived.

      Rumor is there was a problem with the IFF identification system sync. If that's true, the Kuwaiti pilot just saw 3 jets coming into their airspace with no IFF working, under a very compressed timeframe with lots of inbound UAS and potentially aircraft.

  • DarkmSparks 2 hours ago

    My theory is Iran is jamming the link16 iff.

    • monster_truck an hour ago

      Saw some unsubstantiated claims that the planes shot down didn't even have it on

      • DarkmSparks 35 minutes ago

        That is the basis for my theory. Not being on

        And

        Being on but jammed look the same from the perspective of the one shooting them down.

        Also, I wonder how resilient it is to the gps spoofing that been going on. If they managed to trick it into identifying itself as a few hundred miles from where it actually was, then very hard to know where it actually is.

        All of which is well within Irans technical capabilities.

    • esseph 37 minutes ago

      Highly unlikely. Highly.

      • DarkmSparks 25 minutes ago

        Why? Specs for link16 jamming have been circulating since before the invasion of ukraine, there is a whole DoD technical report dedicated to trying to update it knocking around somewhere.

        Iran claim to have used it to bring down US drones in the past.(1)

        1. https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/2011/1215/Exclus...

        • Jtsummers 8 minutes ago

          That link is about GPS spoofing, not Link 16 jamming, those are two different radio systems and two different attacks.

  • Bratmon an hour ago

    I know American pilots think that Kuwait is on their side, but is their any evidence that Kuwaiti pilots think they're on America's side?

    • axus 19 minutes ago

      Operation Desert Storm was when the US liberated Kuwait. The US played nice with Kuwait since then.

    • asadm an hour ago

      They have handed over their sovereignty to US forces to help kill their Muslim brethren. You want them to prove some more loyalty tests?

      • JasonADrury an hour ago

        The state religion in Kuwait is Sunni Islam. It's much more nuanced than "Muslim brethren", except perhaps less so when Israel is directly involved, as it is today.

        It's also important to note that these are not democracies. The state frequently does things that people aren't entirely happy with, it's only when the people (or religious leaders!) become sufficiently unhappy that it becomes a problem.

      • dfadsadsf an hour ago

        Do not mistake leadership and regular people. Afghanistan president Ghani handed over sovereignty to US too but Afghans disagreed. I am confident that there is significant minority in Kuwait wishing for Iran victory. As a datapoint, there were videos from Bahrain with people cheering for Iranian rockets hitting American bases.

        • breppp 20 minutes ago

          Bahrain has a significant Shia population that feels oppressed and identifies with Iran.

          That's not similar to Kuwait, a country that has a recent history of being taken over by its largest neighbor and saved by the US

      • vonneumannstan an hour ago

        Lol most Kuwaitis including the royal family are Sunni and believe Iranian Shia's to be heretics. So no love lost there at all.

      • lenerdenator 39 minutes ago

        Imagine thinking that you're brothers with someone based solely on what religion you both supposedly believe.

        • JasonADrury 37 minutes ago

          In a sense it's a rather positive way of thinking, no? Surely having a shared set of beliefs is a pretty good starting point.

          I'm certainly not religious, but it feels rather cynical to make fun of this.

          • asadm 34 minutes ago

            correct.

        • tradertef 21 minutes ago

          Quran 49:10

        • asadm 32 minutes ago

          Imagine walking into a random neighborhood, finding a stranger and one "Salam" later, you are like brothers; willing to die for them.

          Oh yeah, it's a superpower in-practice actually. Alhamdulilah!

  • radicalethics 33 minutes ago

    What are the chances Russian jets were involved and it needed to be hidden?

  • alberth an hour ago

    > This is the latest video to have emerged from the extraordinary incident earlier this week in which a Kuwaiti Air Force F/A-18 Hornet was responsible for shooting down three U.S. Air Force F-15E Strike Eagles.

    Why is the US using such dated planes?

    • chasd00 36 minutes ago

      They're not really the same planes, they've been continually upgraded over time. For another example, The B-52 strategic bomber is being used right now and but it was also operational during the Korean war. However, the B-52s flying today are very different than the ones flying back then. Another way to think about it is a computer with an old case but upgraded mb, cpu, and ram.

    • ericmay an hour ago

      F-15E Strike Eagles have advanced avionics and can and continue to use advanced missiles. They can serve in multiple roles including target identification, aerial combat, and of course air-to-air interception and ground attack roles.

      Same thing with the F-18.

      Eventually of course all of these weapons platforms will be phased out, but for the time being they are still extremely useful, and even more so after the more advanced aircraft and other attack vectors have taken out or limited air defense capabilities or the ability for enemy aircraft to intercept these aircraft. Not that they can't handle their own, anyway.

    • nradov an hour ago

      Much of the F-15E fleet is still in relatively good condition. Most other airframes are even older on average. Over the past couple decades most funding went to more urgent GWOT priorities and almost everything else was under capitalized to the point where older aircraft are literally cracking and falling apart.

    • KyleBerezin 36 minutes ago

      The F-15 family is kind of best-in-class still. It is an agile jet with a lot of weapons. As for the E variant, we tend to just run them until the airframe ages out.

    • Jtsummers an hour ago

      These aircraft are maintained pretty well. They have explicit refresh cycles where they're taken to depots and pretty much torn apart and then rebuilt. The electronics also get refreshed over time with newer components (not just newer versions of old components or refurbished components, but new electronics and computer systems). It's not like they're still frozen in time at whatever version was initially put out 50 years ago.

    • UltraSane an hour ago

      Because they still work.

    • lenerdenator 41 minutes ago

      The F-15E has received several service upgrades in its lifetime and has served as the base platform for most F-15 variants sold to other nations over the last decade or so. It's far from dated. They make new ones in St. Louis.